Spot Working: The Emerging Trend Reshaping Japan’s Job Market

Joel Fukuzawa
3 min readNov 16, 2023

Introduction to Spot Working

In Japan’s evolving labor market, the swift rise of “Spot Workers” — day laborers engaged in short-term, one-off tasks for businesses or shops — marks a significant trend. Resembling part-time or temporary work but distinguished by its non-sequential and resume-free nature, Spot Working offers a unique blend of flexibility and convenience to labor providers. Over the past two decades, a notable shift has occurred in the employment mindset of Japanese youth, moving away from the lifelong company loyalty of their parents’ generation to a more diversified view of work. This shift, coupled with the crumbling of the traditional “lifetime employment system,” indicates a growing preference for independent work among the younger generation.

‘Spot Worker’: A Product of Changing Times

Born from the English term “Gig” in “Gig Economy,” Spot Working, also known as “スキマバイト” or “スキマワーカー” in Japanese, symbolizes using spare time for gainful activities. The rising number of Spot Workers in Japan reflects changing corporate attitudes toward employee side jobs and workers’ desire for more flexible work arrangements. This work model’s hallmark is its versatility, spanning from simple manual labor to specialized services, providing…

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Joel Fukuzawa

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